To know the Rock Hill Oratory, you must first know our founder, Saint Philip Neri. Known as the Saint of Joy, St. Philip's life spans 1515-1595. As the Church dealt with the Reformation, St. Philip had a positive influence by establishing The Oratory in Rome as a place of prayer. He would gather people together to reflect on the Word of God, share its meaning and put it into practice in service to the various needs in Rome. Simple preaching, popular devotions, processions to the basilicas of Rome attracted thousands.

In 1934 The Rock Hill Oratory became the first Oratory in the United States carrying out St. Philip's way of life in a Catholic population of one half of one percent. For sixty five years The Oratory has been directly involved with its people. Oratorians join one congregation for life. This ongoing presence allows long standing collaboration of the people with the Oratorians.

Saint Philip met the needs of 16th century Rome. He would want to see us meet the challenges of 20th century South Carolina. We do this is a variety of ministries, namely, spiritual direction, scripture, prayer, theology; the formation of laity for roles of leadership.

We do not take the vows of poverty, chastity and obedience, but freely follow them. We have both priests and lay brothers. Each Oratory is autonomous. We do not have any central government, and the members have a voice in the direction the community goes. Our Mission Statement signed by all members on February 22, 1979 describes us:

"The Mission of the Rock Hill Oratory is:

• to search the Gospel and joyfully live the charisms of Saint Philip Neri in a ministry of prayer, proclamation of the Word and social justice.
• to be challenged and affirmed in a community that is unique in its government, communal in its approach to ministry and a faithful steward of its alms.
• to be accepting of personal charisms, developing a shared ministry with the laity and actively promoting the renewal and service of the local church."

The Oratory serves in the Diocese of Charleston in South Carolina.